Applying for a U.S. work visa is a life-changing decision. For many skilled and unskilled workers, the EB3 visa offers a long-term opportunity to live and work in the United States.Â
However, navigating the application process comes with its fair share of challenges. Missteps in paperwork, financial planning, or choosing the wrong sponsor can delay or derail your progress.
If you have been exploring EB3 visa jobs, understanding how to tackle common setbacks is vital.Â
This guide covers the top difficulties applicants face—and, most importantly, how to overcome them with confidence and clarity.
Understanding the EB3 Visa Process First
Before you tackle the hurdles, it is essential to grasp the structure of the EB3 visa itself.Â
This visa category supports professionals, skilled, and unskilled workers. Typically, the unskilled category refers to roles requiring less than two years of training or experience, such as caregiving, hospitality, or manufacturing positions.
Despite its accessibility, the process involves several detailed steps. Many applicants struggle not due to eligibility but because of avoidable errors in their documentation, application timing, or employer selection.Â
Here is a list of potential challenges you may face during the process.
Challenge #1 — Finding a Legitimate Sponsoring Employer
One of the earliest challenges is securing a valid job offer from an eligible U.S. employer. Unfortunately, scams and fraudulent recruiters are common in this space.
The most reliable way to avoid this risk is by working with platforms that connect workers to verified EB3 visa jobs.Â
Legitimate sponsors will assist with legal paperwork, including the PERM Labour Certification, and follow Department of Labour regulations.Â
Note: Always confirm the employer’s track record and compliance with immigration laws before committing.
Challenge #2 — Navigating PERM Labour Certification
The PERM Labour Certification is the first formal step your employer must complete. It proves that there are no willing or qualified U.S. workers for the position offered to a foreign worker.
Errors in the PERM process, such as incorrect job classification or wage information, can lead to denial.Â
Make sure the employer is experienced with this certification or is working with a legal expert who understands Department of Labour regulations.
Challenge #3 — Incomplete or Incorrect Documentation
Documentation mistakes are one of the top causes of visa delays. You must submit a full and accurate record, which includes:
- A valid passport
- Birth certificate
- Police clearance certificate
- A job offer from a qualifying employer
- Approved PERM Labour Certification
- USCIS Form I-140 (filed by the employer)
Missing even one document or entering the wrong information could slow the process by months. Therefore, double-check everything with professional support if needed.
Challenge #4 — Long Processing Times and Delays
Processing times for EB3 visa applications often exceed 36 months. Some cases are delayed due to government backlogs, while others stall because of audit requests or employer errors.
To stay ahead, keep in close contact with your employer and any legal advisors.Â
You should also monitor your case status regularly through the official USCIS website and stay updated on processing trends that could impact your timeline.
Challenge #5 — Understanding Financial Responsibilities
While your employer handles some costs, such as the PERM filing and I-140 petition, you will likely need to cover several expenses yourself. These may include visa processing fees, medical exams, legal consultation, and relocation.
Cost Type | Who Pays |
PERM Labour Certification | Employer |
I-140 Petition | Employer |
Visa Processing Fees | Applicant |
Medical Examination | Applicant |
Travel & Relocation | Applicant |
Conclusion
Securing a job in the United States under the EB3 visa category is achievable, even with its complexities. The key is preparation. When you know what to expect, the process becomes more manageable.Â
By following the steps and avoiding common errors mentioned above, you will strengthen your chances of succeeding—not just in the visa application but also in your long-term journey towards a better life in the United States.
Get Expert Support for Your EB3 Visa Journey
eb3.work is a trusted platform dedicated to connecting international job seekers with verified EB3 visa jobs and sponsoring employers.Â
With detailed resources, step-by-step assistance, and legal process support, it helps unskilled and skilled workers navigate the visa process with clarity and confidence.Â
Visit eb3.work today to begin your path to a stable career in the United States.
Guest writer